Interstate 5

Interstate 5 south of downtown Seattle. Initiative 745 tried to redirect funding from transit to be spent on building bigger and wider highways. (Photo: Andrew Villeneuve/NPI)

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What we do

Permanent Defense works to protect Washington by building a first line of defense against threats to the common wealth and Constitution of the Evergreen State — like Brian Heywood's initiative factory. Learn more.

Protecting Washington Since 2002